IB DP Physics: SL复习笔记4.2.4 Sound Waves
Sound Waves Sound waves are longitudinal waves and, as such, require a medium in which to propagate Sound waves are generated by oscillating sources, which produce a change in density of the surrou...
Sound Waves Sound waves are longitudinal waves and, as such, require a medium in which to propagate Sound waves are generated by oscillating sources, which produce a change in density of the surrou...
Electromagnetic Waves An electromagnetic wave is generated by the combined oscillation of an electric and a magnetic field These fields oscillate perpendicular to each other and to the direction of...
Transverse & Longitudinal Waves In mechanical waves, particles oscillate about fixed points There are two types of wave: transverse and longitudinal The type of wave can be determined by the di...
Properties of Waves Travelling waves are defined as follows: Oscillations that transfer energy from one place to another without transferring matter Energy is transferred by the waves, but matter i...
Energy in SHM The total energy of an object oscillating with SHM is the sum of its potential energy (gravitational or elastic) and kinetic energy E = EP + EK Where: E = total energy in joules (J) E...
SHM Graphs Displacement & Velocity The displacement-time graph for an object moving with SHM is a sinusoidal curve if: The object starts to oscillate from the equilibrium position. The equilibr...
Simple Harmonic Oscillations Simple harmonic motion (SHM) is defined as follows: The motion of an object whose acceleration is directly proportional but opposite in direction to the object's displa...
Describing Oscillations An oscillation is defined as follows: The repetitive variation with time t of the displacement x of an object about the equilibrium position (x = 0) A pendulum oscillates be...
Investigating Gas Laws Investigating Gay-Lussac's Law Aim of the Experiment The aim of the experiment is to investigate the relationship between the pressure and the temperature of a gas at constan...
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